Estimada Señora Procuradora Arely Gómez González
Attorney General of Mexico
Estimado Gobernador Lic. Gabino Cué Monteagudo
Governor of Oaxaca State
Dear Sirs and Madam:
We are extremely concerned about the killing on June 19 of journalist Elidio Ramos Zárate, age 45, a crime reporter for the regional daily newspaper El Sur, who was fatally shot in the neck by two unknown assailants driving a motorcycle. Authorities found Ramos Zárate’s body at approximately 4.00 P.M. at a restaurant in the city of Juchitán, Oaxaca State. A 9-millimeter bullet case was found at the scene. Ramos Zárate was eating at the restaurant with Raúl Cano López, the brother of the owner of Punto Critico, another regional newspaper. Cano López was also killed in the attack.
The attack happened shortly after Ramos Zárate had finished reporting on several blockades and buses set on fire by teachers protesting in Juchitán. The teachers’ union recently set up a series of blockades and protest marches across Oaxaca and other states to oppose changes to educational policy. In some places police have forcibly dispersed the protesters (cf our letter of June 26).
Ivonne Flores, editor of El Sur, said in an interview that a group of masked men threatened Ramos Zárate and other co-workers on June 18 in order to stop them from covering the violence. (Ramos Zárate had never reported any threats until June 18.) Flores stated that there conditions for journalists working in the State of Oaxaca are difficult. He said, “We are exposed to all (…) and we cannot do our work, we cannot freely take a photo, cover material as it should be done, to keep society informed.”
According to the international NGO, Reporters Without Borders, Ramos was the third journalist killed in Oaxaca this year. Article 19 Mexico, a national freedom of expression organization, reported that in 2015, Mexico saw an attack against journalists every 22 hours.
Because of the murder of Elidio Ramos Zárate and our concern about the hostile climate for Mexican journalists, we strongly urge that you immediately conduct a thorough investigation into the murder of Elidio Ramos Zárate, publish the results and bring those responsible to justice.
Sincerely,
Brian J. Stefan Szittai
Co-Coordinator