November marks nine years since the signing of the Peace Accords between the government of Colombia and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC). But dissident factions of the FARC—as well as other armed groups—continue to wage violence as they vie for control of territories and resources. Social leaders are especially at risk. Since the beginning of 2025, there has been a killing of a social leader more than once every other day: 174 to date.
In the city of Chaparral, Tolima Department, Julián Rincón Arenas, a member of the Patriotic Union and the Historical Pact, was deeply committed to defending the rights of his community. On November 17, returning home from several meetings with farmers, he was shot multiple times and died at the scene. The Office of the Human Rights Ombudsman had issued a warning about the risk posed by armed groups in this region, especially for human rights defenders. Julián Rincón Arenas had previously requested protective measures but had not received a response from the government.
Julián Rincón Arenas, ¡presente!
